Vector Databases: The Invisible Engine Powering AI in 2025 (With Developer Roadmap) Introduction When your e-commerce platform recommends the perfect product, or your legal AI instantly surfaces contract clauses—there’s an unseen force at work. 「Vector databases」 have become critical infrastructure across healthcare, finance, and manufacturing. The Limitations of Traditional Databases in the AI Era 1.1 The Structured Data Bottleneck Relational databases operate like standardized shelving units: Store uniform data (SKUs/prices/inventory) Execute precise SQL queries (SELECT * FROM products WHERE price>1000) But they collapse when processing 「unstructured data」: Physicians’ handwritten medical notes Dialect-heavy customer service recordings Manufacturing defect images Traditional systems …