CyberGym: AI Cybersecurity Benchmark Unlocks 15 Zero-Days in Real-World Codebases

1 days ago 高效码农

CyberGym: Evaluating AI Agents’ Cybersecurity Capabilities with Real-World Vulnerabilities at Scale Introduction Large language model (LLM) agents are becoming increasingly skilled at handling cybersecurity tasks autonomously. Thoroughly assessing their cybersecurity capabilities is critical and urgent, given the high stakes in this domain. However, existing benchmarks fall short, often failing to capture real-world scenarios or being limited in scope. To address this gap, we introduce CyberGym, a large-scale and high-quality cybersecurity evaluation framework featuring 1,507 real-world vulnerabilities found and patched across 188 large software projects. While it includes tasks of various settings, CyberGym primarily focuses on the generation of proof-of-concept (PoC) …

Cap: The Lightweight Open-Source CAPTCHA Alternative Using Proof-of-Work

16 days ago 高效码农

Cap: A Lightweight Open-Source CAPTCHA Alternative Using Proof-of-Work Introduction: The Evolution and Challenges of CAPTCHAs In today’s digital landscape, CAPTCHAs (Completely Automated Public Turing tests to tell Computers and Humans Apart) face three critical challenges: user experience fluidity, privacy compliance, and effectiveness against AI. Traditional solutions like reCAPTCHA or hCaptcha, while widely adopted, face criticism due to their large size (300-400KB average), reliance on user tracking, and complex image recognition requirements. Enter Cap—an open-source verification system using SHA-256 Proof-of-Work (PoW). At just 12KB minified (250x smaller than hCaptcha), with zero data tracking and elegant cryptographic verification, it redefines human-bot authentication. …

DeepProve: 158x Faster AI Verification with Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning Proofs (zkML)

20 days ago 高效码农

DeepProve: Revolutionizing AI Trust with Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning Proofs Introduction: Where Artificial Intelligence Meets Privacy Preservation In sensitive domains like medical diagnostics and financial risk assessment, organizations face a dilemma: leveraging AI’s predictive power while protecting raw data privacy. Traditional methods often require exposing data or model details. 「DeepProve」 transforms this paradigm—a zero-knowledge proof (zkml) framework that efficiently verifies neural network inferences 「without disclosing underlying information」. 1. Core Value: Balancing Trust and Privacy 1.1 Zero-Knowledge Proofs Demystified Imagine proving you voted without revealing your choice. Zero-knowledge proofs operate similarly: They let you demonstrate 「”I know the correct answer”」 and 「”The …

GitHub MCP Security Vulnerability Exposed: How Malicious Issues Compromise Private Repositories

1 months ago 高效码农

GitHub MCP Security Vulnerability Explained: How Malicious Issue Injection Steals Private Repository Data A critical security vulnerability recently discovered in GitHub’s platform demands urgent attention from developers worldwide. This flaw affects users of the GitHub MCP integration service (officially maintained by GitHub with 14k stars), allowing attackers to exploit AI development assistants through malicious Issues in public repositories, leading to unauthorized access to private repository data. This in-depth analysis reveals the vulnerability’s mechanics and provides actionable protection strategies. The Core Vulnerability: When AI Assistants Become Attack Vectors Characteristics of the New Attack Pattern This security flaw, termed “Toxic Agent Flows,” …

Unveiling Tyan: The High-Speed Intranet Security Scanner for Enterprise Networks

1 months ago 高效码农

Comprehensive Guide to Tyan: A High-Performance Intranet Security Scanner Introduction In the era of escalating cybersecurity threats, efficient network scanning tools have become indispensable for IT professionals. Tyan (天眼), an open-source intranet security scanner written in Rust, stands out with its high-speed concurrency and modular architecture. This guide provides an in-depth exploration of Tyan’s capabilities, installation methods, and practical applications, tailored for technical professionals and cybersecurity enthusiasts. Core Features Breakdown Tyan combines precision with speed through its asynchronous runtime architecture. Here’s a technical dissection of its key components: 1. Intelligent Host Discovery ◉ Dual Detection Modes Choose between ICMP Ping …

Chrome Vulnerability CVE-2025-4664: How to Prevent Cross-Origin Data Leaks Now

1 months ago 高效码农

Chrome Vulnerability CVE-2025-4664: Complete Guide to Mitigating Cross-Origin Data Leaks Image: Google’s emergency update interface for CVE-2025-4664 (Source: Chrome Releases Blog) TL;DR: Key Facts About the Chrome Exploit Critical Vulnerability: CVE-2025-4664 (CVSS 4.3) allows attackers to bypass same-origin policies via Chrome’s Loader component, enabling cross-domain data theft of sensitive URL parameters. Active Exploitation: Google confirmed in-the-wild attacks since May 5, 2025 (Official Advisory). Immediate Fix: Update to Chrome 136.0.7103.113 (Windows/Mac) or 136.0.7103.113 (Linux). Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave) require vendor-specific patches. Attack Vector: Malicious HTML pages manipulate Link headers to set referrer-policy: unsafe-url, leaking full URLs through third-party image resources (PoC …

PII Detection Using Large Language Models: Modern Enterprise Log Security Guide

1 months ago 高效码农

Enterprise Log Security in the Digital Age: A Practical Guide to PII Detection Using Large Language Models Introduction In today’s hyper-connected business landscape, organizations generate staggering volumes of log data daily. A recent audit revealed a major financial institution processes over 800 million API request logs weekly, each potentially containing sensitive Personally Identifiable Information (PII). Traditional security tools struggle to keep pace with evolving threats, particularly when dealing with: • Unstructured data: Temporary test entries like test_user_123@email.com often evade detection • Contextual ambiguity: Composite identifiers such as HN-004567 yield only 68% detection accuracy with regex • Multilingual challenges: Southeast Asian …

LlamaFirewall: Safeguarding AI Agents Against Emerging Security Threats

1 months ago 高效码农

LlamaFirewall: Your Shield Against AI Security Risks In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, AI technology has advanced by leaps and bounds. Large language models (LLMs) are now capable of performing complex tasks like editing production code, orchestrating workflows, and taking actions based on untrusted inputs such as webpages and emails. However, these capabilities also introduce new security risks that existing security measures do not fully address. This is where LlamaFirewall comes into play. What is LlamaFirewall? LlamaFirewall is an open-source security-focused guardrail framework designed to serve as a final layer of defense against security risks associated with AI agents. Unlike …

Revolutionizing Android Reverse Engineering: AI-Powered APK Analysis with apktool-mcp-server

2 months ago 高效码农

apktool-mcp-server: Your AI-Powered Assistant for Android Reverse Engineering AI-generated banner for apktool-mcp-server Introduction: Unlocking the Power of Android Reverse Engineering Picture this: you’re knee-deep in an Android app’s code, manually digging through endless lines of Smali, hunting for that one security flaw. It’s exhausting, right? What if you had a tool that could decode the APK, analyze it, and even suggest fixes—all with the help of AI? Enter apktool-mcp-server, your new best friend for Android reverse engineering. This open-source gem combines the trusted Apktool with AI capabilities via the MCP (Model Context Protocol) server. Whether you’re a security analyst or …