Bring Claude Code into Your Browser: A Visual Guide for Desktop & Mobile

A complete walkthrough from installation to daily use—no command-line wizardry required

Have you ever wished you could check your Claude Code sessions on the train?
Do some team members avoid the terminal altogether?
This post shows—step by step—how to run the official CLI in a friendly web interface that works on laptops, tablets, and phones.


Table of Contents

  1. What Claude Code and Claude Code UI Actually Are
  2. Quick-Start Checklist
  3. Three-Minute Installation
  4. First-Run Tour
  5. Turning Features On Safely
  6. Core Workflows
  7. Mobile-First Tips
  8. Troubleshooting the Top Five Errors
  9. Architecture at a Glance
  10. Contributing Without the Headache
  11. When to Use CLI vs. UI
  12. Next Steps

1. What Claude Code and Claude Code UI Actually Are

Claude Code
A command-line tool from Anthropic that understands your codebase, answers questions, and generates patches. Everything happens inside the terminal.

Claude Code UI
An open-source web layer built with Node.js and React. It forwards every message to the real CLI and shows answers in a browser. Nothing is re-implemented; the CLI remains the single source of truth.

Flow:

Browser (React) ⇄ Node.js Express ⇄ Claude CLI

All permissions stay identical to the CLI—no hidden escalations.


2. Quick-Start Checklist

Requirement Minimum Version Verify
Node.js v20 or newer node -v
Claude CLI any working install claude --version
Git standard client git --version

3. Three-Minute Installation

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/siteboon/claudecodeui.git
    cd claudecodeui
    
  2. Install dependencies

    npm install
    
  3. Prepare environment variables

    cp .env.example .env
    # Open .env and set the port you prefer
    
  4. Start the development server

    npm run dev
    

    The terminal prints:
    Server running on http://localhost:3001

  5. Open the browser

    • Desktop: navigate to http://localhost:3001
    • Phone: make sure you are on the same network, then visit http://<computer-ip>:3001. Add to home screen for PWA mode.

4. First-Run Tour

Area Purpose Everyday Action
Left sidebar Project & session list Click a project to open it
Central panel Chat or file view Default is chat
Bottom input Send messages Multi-line, code blocks supported
Top-right terminal icon Drop into raw CLI Opens an embedded shell

5. Turning Features On Safely

Every tool that can write files or run scripts is disabled by default.

To enable:

  1. Click the gear icon in the sidebar → Tools Settings
  2. Toggle only what you need
  3. Close the modal; settings are saved in the browser

Recommended order:

Order Tool Reason
1 File Explorer Read-only browsing
2 Git Explorer View diffs before staging
3 Shell Execute commands on demand

6. Core Workflows

6.1 Project Management

  • Auto-discovery
    The UI scans ~/.claude/projects/ and lists every project that has ever run claude.

  • Refresh
    A refresh button in the sidebar adds new projects without restart.

  • Rename / Delete
    Right-click a project card. These actions only update the UI list; the actual folder remains untouched.

6.2 Chat Interface

  • Resume sessions
    Each project shows past sessions. Click to continue; context is restored.

  • Search
    Filter messages by keyword.

  • Export
    Export single messages or entire sessions as .md or .jsonl.

6.3 File Explorer & Editor

  • Tree navigation
    Expand folders on the left, preview files on the right.

  • Syntax highlighting
    Powered by CodeMirror, supports 100+ languages.

  • Live save
    Press Ctrl+S; the file is written to disk immediately and the CLI sees the change.

6.4 Git Explorer

  • Status overview
    Modified, added, and deleted files are listed.

  • Stage / unstage
    Check or uncheck files.

  • Commit
    Write the message in the box, then click Commit.

  • Branch switcher
    Dropdown lists local branches; one click checks it out.

6.5 Session Management

  • Persistence
    All conversations are stored as JSONL inside the project’s .claude/ folder.

  • Cross-device sync
    Push the project to GitHub; on any new machine git pull and refresh the page.


7. Mobile-First Tips

Scenario Gesture / Action
Reading code on the train Add to home screen → full-screen PWA
Quick config tweak File Explorer → long-press file → Edit → Save
Reviewing a PR Switch to chat → reference file → type /review → send

8. Troubleshooting the Top Five Errors

8.1 “No Claude projects found”

  • Run claude inside at least one project directory to initialize.
  • Ensure ~/.claude/projects/ exists and is readable:
    ls -ld ~/.claude/projects

8.2 File Explorer empty or slow

  • Verify project permissions:
    chmod -R u+rwX .
  • Exclude large folders in .env:
    IGNORED_DIRS=node_modules,.git
  • For EMFILE errors on macOS:
    ulimit -n 65535

8.3 Shell commands not running after enabling the tool

  • Use the syntax /shell <command> in the chat input.
  • The shell tool only opens the channel; commands are still user-typed.

8.4 Mobile browser cannot connect

  • Ensure both devices are on the same Wi-Fi.
  • Check firewall rules on the host computer.

8.5 High memory usage

  • The UI itself is lightweight; memory is usually the Claude CLI process.
  • Close idle projects or exit long sessions.

9. Architecture at a Glance

┌──────────────┐    ┌──────────────┐    ┌──────────────┐
│   Frontend   │    │   Backend    │    │ Claude CLI   │
│ React + Vite │◄──►│ Express + WS │◄──►│ Integration  │
└──────────────┘    └──────────────┘    └──────────────┘
  • Frontend – Vite cold-starts in <1 s, hot reloads <50 ms.
  • Backend – Stateless proxy with static file serving; no database.
  • Protocol – JSON over WebSocket, one message per object, easy to log or replay.

10. Contributing Without the Headache

Step Key Detail
Fork & clone Same as installation
Branch name feature/description or fix/issue
Code style Run npm run lint && npm run format
Commit message Follow Conventional Commits: feat:, fix:, docs:
Pull Request Include screenshots for UI changes and test results

Areas that welcome help:

  • Bug fixes
  • UI/UX refinements
  • Documentation improvements
  • Performance tweaks

11. When to Use CLI vs. UI

Use Case Recommended Tool
Daily coding on main workstation CLI is faster, IDE integrations available
Demo to non-technical teammates UI is self-explanatory
Commute or couch coding Mobile browser + UI
Multi-device session review UI (data is portable)

12. Next Steps

  • Deploy the UI on an internal server so the whole team shares the same project list.
  • Use the BASE_PATH variable in .env to serve under /claude alongside existing tools.
  • Write a small cron job that exports daily sessions to your internal wiki, keeping documentation always up to date.

Enjoy your new visual Claude Code experience—on your desk, on your sofa, or on the go.